Shalom friends,
| Friday ( |
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) is a special day in Israel. Many people do not work but the stores |
and coffee-shops are open, so people use Friday mornings for errands, cooking, cleaning, shopping, or simply meeting friends. The children in many preschools bake
| little Challas (a special kind of bread eaten on Shabat, |
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) in school and have a |
| "Kabalat Shabat" (welcoming the Shabat ceremony, |
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) at school as |
preparation for the Kabalat Shabat at home. There are special songs sang at school to welcome the Shabat.
When you walk outside, you may smell different cooking smells coming from the houses, and see people making final shopping and other preparations for the Holy Day - Shabat. There is a feeling of hurriedness; people want to finish everything before the Shabat regardless of their religious orientation. Orthodox as well as secular people welcome this day of rest. In the afternoon, many people sit down to read the weekend newspapers and rest. The streets are quiet and the air feels somewhat different. Many
| Israelis who live abroad express their longing to the special atmosphere ('avira, |
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of Friday afternoon - the smells, the quietness, the relief felt after the busy week.
In this issue we will meet some words, songs and names related to Friday. In our next issues we’ll celebrate together the Kabalat Shabat and experience the Israeli Shabat.

Shabat Shalom!
A Peaceful Saturday !
The Hebrew Online Team.
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| The Days of the Week |
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The Jewish and Israeli week begins on Sunday (yom rishon). "Yom rishon" means in Hebrew "the first day", Monday is the "second day" and so on until Friday - the Sixth day. These days refer to the days of the creation of the world. The Hebrew
| word Shabat comes from the Hebrew root |
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, which literally means "to cease |
working or operating."
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| Translation |
Transcription |
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| Sunday |
Yom rishon |
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| Monday |
Yom sheni |
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| Tuesday |
Yom shlishi |
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| Wednesday |
Yom Revi'i |
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| Thursday |
Yom xamishi |
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| Friday |
Yom shishi |
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| Satudray |
Shabat |
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Transliteration: Mi shetarax be'erev Shabbat, yokhal beshabat.
Translation: "He who labored on Shabat' Eve, will eat on Shabat".
Meaning: The person who works and labors in preparing (for Shabat), will enjoy the fruit of his or her labor.
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| Hayom Yom Shishi |
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| Lyric and Melody: Folk |
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| Translation |
Transcription |
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Today is Friday
Today is Friday
Tomorrow is Saturday
Tomorrow is Saturday
Saturday of rest
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Hayom you shishi
Hayom you shishi
Maxar shabat
Maxar shabat
Shabat menuxa
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Today everybody work
Today everybody work
Tomorrow is Saturday
Tomorrow is Saturday
Saturday of rest
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Hayom kulam 'ovdim
Hayom kulam 'ovdim
Maxar shabat
Maxar shabat
Shabat menuxa
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See if you can find all of the words below in the puzzle:
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Name:
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Adam
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Gender:
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Male
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Time of Appearance:
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The Biblical Era
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Meaning:
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Person, man, human being. The root of
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, just like the root |
of the word "ground" or "earth". According to the Biblical account, God used earth to create man.
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History:
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Adam was the name of the first man created by God. Eve's husband.
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Citation:
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"And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and man became a living soul." Genesis 2, 7
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Name:
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Eve (Chava, Hava)
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Gender:
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Female
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Time of Appearance:
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The Biblical Era
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Meaning:
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| The root of the name is |
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denoting "life". According to the bible, Eve was thus named for being "the mother of all living", i.e. of all mankind.
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History:
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Eve was the first woman created by God. Adam's wife.
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Citation:
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"And Adam called his wife's name Eve because she was the mother of all living." Genesis 3, 20
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| HebrewOnline Newsletter - Readers' Feedback |
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Some words about our last newsletter...
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| Hebrew letters and Transcription |
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Transliteration rules used on the newsletters
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